How to Make an Origami Crane
Step-by-Step Directions to Fold a Paper Crane
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Illustration: The Spruce / Miguel Co
People often associate origami with the origami crane, or tsuru. It's especially popular due to the story of 1001 cranes (senbazuru), but its simplicity is hard to argue with. You can learn how to make the iconic traditional origami crane with this easy to follow step-by-step tutorial.
Watch Now: How to Make an Easy Origami Crane
This well-known origami model is easy to intermediate level. It's a great model for beginners after you've completed other simple models, such as the boat, fox, or elephant.
What You'll Need
Materials
- Sheet Square paper
Instructions
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Make a Square Base
Start by making an origami square base. Begin with your paper color side up.
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Fold Diagonally
Fold the paper in half diagonally.
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Unfold
Unfold. There should now be a crease in the paper from the diagonal fold.
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Fold Diagonally Again
Now fold the paper in half diagonally in the other direction.
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Unfold Again
Unfold the paper. Your square should now have two diagonal creases, forming an "X."
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Flip Over
Flip the paper over to the other side.
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Fold Horizontally
Fold the paper in half horizontally.
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Unfold
Unfold to reveal the new crease from the previous fold.
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Fold Vertically
Fold the paper in half vertically.
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Unfold Again
Unfold to reveal the new crease.
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Fold From Top Down
Bring the top point down to the bottom, while also folding the left and right corners down into the center.
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Finish Origami Square Base
You should now have a diamond shape, with a vertical crease running down the center—this is an origami square base.
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Begin a Squash Fold
Starting with your square base, make sure the open end is at the bottom. Fold the right lower edge to the central crease.
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Fold Left Side
Now follow suit with the left side; fold the left lower edge to the central crease.
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Fold Top Down
Fold the top section down.
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Unfold
Now unfold the previous three folds.
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Pull Bottom Up
Pull one layer up from the bottom, along the creases you just made.
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Finish Squash Fold
Push the left and right edges inwards.
This is called a squash fold—you can see the wing is fully "squashed" into place.
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Flip Over
Flip the model over to the other side.
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Repeat the Squash Fold
Repeat the same steps of the squash fold on this side, starting with the lower right fold to the central crease.
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Fold the Left
Now fold the left side to the central crease.
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Fold Top Down
Fold the top section down (the smaller triangle) to meet the two folds you just made.
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Unfold
Unfold the last three folds you just made.
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Pull Bottom Up
Pull one layer up from the bottom, along the creases you just made.
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Finish Squash Fold
Push the left and right edges inwards to complete the second squash fold.
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Fold Lower Right
Fold the lower right edge to the central crease.
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Fold the Other Side
Fold the bottom left corner in the same way, to the crease.
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Flip Over
Flip the model over.
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Fold the Right Corner
Now fold the entire right lower corner to meet the central crease.
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Fold the Left Side
Fold the left lower corner to meet the central crease.
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Fold the Neck of the Crane
Fold the lower right flap up, under, and out to the right.
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Fold the Tail of the Crane
Do the same with the left side (the tail).
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Fold the Head of the Crane
Create a head by flattening the flap, and inside reverse folding a little section down at the top.
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Open the Wings
Complete your crane by folding out the wings.
How to Display Your Cranes
There are so many ways you can display your origami cranes! They make great party decor, table decor, or string together a bunch to make a garland.
- For a more creative approach, try attaching them to skewers to put in drinks or on top of cakes.
- Gather a large branch that you can hang up, and then hang a bunch of origami cranes and other origami models from it!
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